QSPI NOR Flash Part 3 — The Quad SPI Protocol. April 29, 2021 by Jonathan Blanchard embedded storage. The concept of the Quad Serial Peripheral Interface, i.e. QUAD SPI or QSPI, appears rather simple. Extend the common SPI protocol to use 4 data lanes, thus increasing the overall bandwidth. In practice, however, the answer isn’t as simple.
Simply put, SD cards are usually larger than standard memory cards like Micro SD card. Specifically, the SD card is available in a size of 24 mm x 32 mm x 2.1 mm, and the memory cards like TF card comes at a size of 15 mm x 11 mm x 1 mm. Hence it is wrong to refer to the memory card of mobile phones as SD cards.
Well, I suppose SD cards can hold up to 32 G data, SPIFFS maybe 1 M Then SPIFFS is convenient with unfrequent changes (suppose html page countains data: if they are updated once a second -temperature; ca 10 chars, with a time stamp in a huamn friendly format -, it needs ca one day to fill SPIFFS …. and some decades to fill SD card).
(The older "DataFlash" cards, predating MMC cards but using the same connectors and card shape, support only SPI.) Some PC hardware uses SPI flash for BIOS code. SPI slave chips range from digital/analog converters used for analog sensors and codecs, to memory, to peripherals like USB controllers or Ethernet adapters; and more.
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